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From gut instinct to algorithms. Is AI shifting Dubai’s property market?

The constraint isn’t demand or supply—it’s the gap between market complexity and decision-making.

From gut instinct to algorithms. Is AI shifting Dubai’s property market?
[Source photo: Krishna Prasad/Fast Company Middle East]

Dubai’s real estate market looks unstoppable. Transactions remain strong, international capital continues to flow in, and demand across luxury, mid-market, and rental segments shows little sign of fading. New communities are emerging almost as quickly as population inflows, and international investors are increasingly viewing the UAE as a long-term base.

Yet, beneath this momentum, a quieter shift is underway.

The market is no longer as rewarding for effort as it once was. More agents, more listings, and increased marketing spend are no longer translating into better outcomes. The constraint facing the industry today is not demand or supply; it is the growing mismatch between market complexity and how decisions are made.

According to Property Finder data, the number of active agents in the UAE has increased by around 30% annually since 2022, while engagement per listing has dropped by 36 percentage points over the same period. The market is expanding, but returns on human judgment alone are diminishing.

This is not a slowdown. It is an inflection point. And as other industries have learned from manufacturing to logistics to fintech, when complexity outpaces instinct, systems take over. In Dubai’s real estate sector, this system is increasingly driven by AI.

WHEN SCALE STOPS SCALING

Real estate in Dubai is brutally competitive,” says Sam McCone, Managing Director at McCone Properties. “You combine that with one of the most competitive cities in the world, and you get an environment where standing still is falling behind.”

McCone’s firm, now 12 years old, has scaled rapidly in the post-COVID period. That growth has come with a stark reality check. “We’re spending 100 times more on Property Finder today than we were during COVID,” he says. “And we’re doing it because it works, but only if you operate at a much higher level of precision.”

That precision is now non-negotiable.

Buyers today behave less like browsers and more like analysts. Shaped by AI-driven experiences in banking, travel, and retail, they arrive with defined criteria, shorter decision windows, and little patience.

At the same time, agencies are managing unprecedented operational scale. Property Finder analytics show that leading brokerages now manage more than twice the number of listings they handled three years ago, across dozens of communities. Their marketing budgets have surged by 190 percent between 2022 and 2025, making every allocation decision a significant financial bet.

“What used to take minutes is now a real operational task,” McCone explains. “When you’re managing 1,300 listings or 3,000-plus at larger firms, quality control alone becomes a major workload.”

THE END OF INSTINCT-LED ADVANTAGE

For decades, experience and relationships delivered outsized returns. Today, they still matter, but they no longer scale independently.

“The industry has reached a point where manual portfolio management simply cannot deliver the precision required,” says Ozan Sayar, Chief Strategy and Transformation Officer at Property Finder. “Agencies need infrastructure that can process complexity at the speed the market now demands.”

Sayar places this shift in a broader global context. “There’s been endless talk about AI over the last 18 months, AI everywhere, AI fatigue,” he says. “But despite billions invested globally in data centers and partnerships, real-world use cases have lagged. The opportunity is not theoretical, it’s operational.”

Real estate, he says, is uniquely positioned to benefit because the journey remains highly frictional. “Buying or renting a home is still one of the most complex decisions people make,” Sayar says. “The amount of noise, data, and choice has exploded, while human ability to process it has not.”

That complexity affects both agencies and consumers. With agent numbers surging and demand not keeping pace, every dirham spent on marketing now carries more risk. Deciding where to invest across listings, upgrades, and channels has become a multi-variable optimization problem.

Instinct alone no longer suffices.

FROM ANALYTICS TO PRESCRIPTIVE INTELLIGENCE

Globally, most proptech platforms still report what happened—but as portfolios and budgets grow, insight without guidance is worthless.

Recognizing this gap, Property Finder has begun rolling out AI-driven systems designed to offer prescriptive guidance, not just dashboards. One example is its marketing optimization pilot, which helps agencies allocate spend more effectively across listings.

“What we’re trying to do,” Sayar explains, “is remove massive operational complexity from agencies’ hands, much like Google or Meta does with ad optimization. You tell us your goal and budget, and the system works to maximize return.”

Early results from Q3–Q4 2025 show a more than 30% increase in leads per dirham spent among participating agencies, achieved not through higher budgets but through smarter resource allocation.

For operators on the ground, the impact is tangible.

“At scale, you simply cannot grow without tech,” says Firas Al Msaddi, Founder and CEO of fäm Properties, whose firm has expanded from around 250 agents pre-COVID to nearly 900 today. “AI helps us direct spend accurately, remove guesswork, and create transparency across 32 sales teams.”

At fäm, AI tools embedded in the CRM now guide which listings receive marketing investment and, in some cases, trigger promotion automatically once predefined criteria are met. “When you’re spending $3.5 to $5 million a year on a single portal, optimization isn’t optional,” Al Msaddi says. “Done right, it can deliver multiples of return.”

THE GROWTH LEVER

The operational shift underway is also changing how agencies think about talent.

“For the last five years, growth was simple,” McCone says. “More agents, more listings, more deals. That equation is changing.”

Like most brokerages, McCone Properties observes a familiar dynamic: around 20 percent of agents generate 80 percent of the results. The priority now is not adding headcount, but amplifying the productivity of top performers.

AI-enabled workflows ranging from CRM automation to WhatsApp-integrated lead intelligence are increasingly central to that strategy. “If we can reduce admin and improve response quality for our best agents,” McCone says, “the returns are disproportionate.”

This is where AI becomes less about efficiency shortcuts and more about competitive survival.

“AI doesn’t make people work less,” Al Msaddi adds. “If anything, it raises the bar. Everyone has access to the same tools; the difference is how intelligently they’re deployed.”

A MARKET APPROACHING CONSOLIDATION

As AI investment becomes both essential and expensive, consolidation looks inevitable.

“You either need to be large enough to build real infrastructure,” Al Msaddi says, “or small enough to compete on highly personalized, boutique service. The middle will struggle.”

This mirrors patterns seen across the manufacturing, logistics, and fintech industries, which hit productivity ceilings before reinventing themselves by embracing systems rather than relying on instinct.

Dubai’s real estate sector is now at that same juncture.

The next phase will not be defined solely by transaction volume, but by how intelligently firms operate within complexity. Growth will continue, but advantage will belong to those who engineer productivity rather than assume it.

Markets don’t slow when they hit productivity ceilings. Organizations do.

Dubai’s real estate future will be decided not by who scales fastest, but by who thinks best at scale.

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