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Always-on infrastructure is now a national imperative for Gulf nations

What it takes to build infrastructure that adapts, lasts, and withstands attacks

Always-on infrastructure is now a national imperative for Gulf nations
[Source photo: Diksha Mishra/Fast Company Middle East ]

Bank transactions failing halfway through, airline schedules breaking down, or government portals going offline are increasingly becoming a plausible reality, especially amid rising cyberattacks, infrastructure strain, and the ongoing US–Iran conflict in the Gulf.

In a region where banking, telecom, aviation, and digital government services form the backbone of daily life and commerce, downtime is more than just inconvenient. It can affect economies, threaten national security, and damage public trust.

The recent drone strikes that hit AWS’s Middle East data centers show the risks and prompt enterprises to improve disaster recovery.

That’s why “always-on” operations are no longer just a technical goal but a necessity for governments and companies alike.

A STRATEGIC RESPONSE TO ESCALATING THREATS

The urgency for Gulf institutions is clear, and the data backs it up. Darren Anstee, CTO for Security at NetScout, points to striking trends in regional cyberattacks: “NetScout’s second half of 2025 data shows over 10,000 DDoS attacks recorded in the UAE alone.”

He adds, “A short disruption can sometimes be managed within normal operational tolerances, but longer incidents represent a much broader business continuity issue, affecting customer services, internal operations, supply chains, and reputation.”

This rise in threats isn’t just theoretical; it’s part of national strategies too.

Leaders shaping the UAE’s cybersecurity framework say that resilient infrastructure across sectors such as telecommunications, energy, transportation, and healthcare is central to the country’s goals, with a focus on building systems that can withstand and recover from attacks while keeping vital services running.

“Cybersecurity has become not only an integral part of everything we do, but also a core pillar of our leadership vision,” said HE Dr. Mohamed Al Kuwait at GISEC Global 2025, stressing the importance of resilient digital infrastructure to support ongoing digital transformation.

SYSTEMS DESIGNED FOR CONTINUITY

Across the Gulf, efforts to implement “always-on” practices are happening at many levels, from managed security services to national frameworks.

A good example is ZainTech’s AI-powered managed SecOps service, which offers regional businesses continuous protection through AI-driven threat detection, automated response, and local Security Operations Centers.

Andrew Hanna, CEO of ZainTech emphasizes that today’s threat landscape “demands more than reactive defense,” stressing that “smarter, faster, and sovereign cybersecurity” is key for organizations to keep digital platforms running smoothly.

This service, already active in the UAE, Saudi Arabia, and Jordan, and expanding into Kuwait and Bahrain, keeps threat data and logs within national borders, matching security with local rules and operational continuity.

In finance, continuity planning is becoming a regulatory requirement. Abu Dhabi’s financial center now asks firms to set recovery time goals, run stress tests, and show how they contain incidents as part of wider risk management. This marks a shift from just preventing problems to keeping operations running during and after incidents.

Smart city programs in the region are also focusing on resilient operations. As smart infrastructure like connected grids, transport networks, and digital government services becomes central to daily life, officials say resilience is not an extra feature but a foundation for innovation.

Gulf research on cyber-resilience highlights that “true resilience measures a nation’s ability to absorb, adapt, and recover from cyber shocks without paralyzing essential systems,” showing how uptime means stability and continuity in digital economies.

PROTECTING INTERDEPENDENT INFRASTRUCTURE

Telecommunications networks, which support modern digital life, show what’s at stake. In Saudi Arabia, over 315,000 attacks targeted wired and satellite telecom carriers in the second half of 2025, while the UAE faced thousands of incidents affecting its connectivity backbone.

“Telecom networks are a prime target because they support the connectivity critical to digital services,” Anstee says. “Banking services, airline operations, e‑commerce platforms, and public sector applications all depend on stable infrastructure. Disruption at a major carrier can ripple across industries and countries.”

This interdependence is central to how Gulf nations are thinking about continuity. Regional cybersecurity strategies explicitly link continuity to national resilience. For example, Qatar’s National Cyber Security Strategy designates enhancing the security and resilience of the cyber environment, particularly of critical infrastructure, as a foundational pillar of its long‑term national development agenda, reinforcing the strategic imperative of continuity.

BEYOND EARTH

Some are even looking beyond terrestrial systems for redundancy. Laurynas Mačiulis, CEO of Astrolight, foresees space‑based connectivity extending the resilience of “always‑on” networks. “Activity in orbit is growing tremendously, especially in providing internet connectivity from space. Imagine a single internet provider available anywhere, anytime. Not depending entirely on ground infrastructure is powerful, especially in today’s geopolitical climate,” he says.

He points to optical communications, laser-based satellite links, as a way to get higher data speeds and better resistance to interference than crowded radio bands. This makes them a good complement to ground networks and a possible backup layer in future global connectivity systems.

DESIGNING TO LAST AND SUSTAIN

These regional examples show a broader shift in how resilience is engineered as a strategic priority built into design, operations, policy, and investment.

As Anstee puts it, “Organizations that focus on layered protection, real‑time visibility, and scaled defensive capability can successfully defend themselves from attacks, protecting reputation, revenue, and customer relationships.”

By combining next‑generation defense systems with national strategies, cross‑sector collaboration, and technologies like AI and space‑based networks, Gulf countries and their enterprises are redefining what it means to stay “always‑on.”

In a region where uptime equals trust, continuity isn’t just a technical goal — it’s the backbone of economic and social stability.

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